Exhibit 99.1
strrlogojpeg.jpg
        

Star Equity Holdings Reports 2026 Third Quarter Results

Recently Closed Two Accretive Bolt-On Acquisitions
Launched Process to Monetize Real Estate Assets

OLD GREENWICH, CT - November 11, 2026 - Star Equity Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: STRR and STRRP) ("Star" or the "Company"), a diversified holding company, announced today financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2026.

2026 Third Quarter Summary

•Revenue of $53.9 million increased 12.4% from the third quarter of 2025.
•Gross profit of $23.2 million increased 12.6% from the third quarter of 2025.
•Net loss attributable to common shareholders was $2.2 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, compared to net loss attributable to common shareholders of $1.8 million, or $0.56 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2025. Adjusted net loss per diluted share (non-GAAP measure)* was $0.26 compared to adjusted net income per diluted share of $0.08 in the third quarter of 2025. Pro forma adjusted net income per diluted share was $0.18 in the third quarter of 2025.
•Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP measure)* increased to $1.5 million versus adjusted EBITDA of $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2025; pro forma adjusted EBITDA was $3.1 million in the third quarter of 2025.
•Total cash including restricted cash was $7.8 million at September 30, 2026.

Jeff Eberwein, CEO of Star, noted, “In the third quarter, Energy Services gross profit and adjusted EBITDA increased on a pro forma basis, and in October we expanded the division by acquiring a machine shop in Vernal, Utah adding in-house machining, repair, and rebuild capabilities to our existing operation there. In Building Solutions, results were below the prior year quarter on a pro forma basis, reflecting continued softness in the residential and multifamily new construction markets. In addition, a large KBS Builders project, for which we received a non-refundable deposit, has shifted from 2026 to 2027. Despite these headwinds, the division’s backlog, which excludes this project, grew to $11.4 million from $10.6 million at the end of the second quarter and new orders were above $17.0 million for the second quarter in a row.”

Jake Zabkowicz, Global CEO of Hudson Talent Solutions (“HTS”), added, “Despite continued macroeconomic uncertainty and pressure in the professional talent market, HTS limited its year-over-year gross profit decline to 2%, supported by 4% gross profit growth in the Americas. In the third quarter, we invested $1.4 million in digital offerings, expansion into new geographies, and other growth initiatives, while increasing our use of agentic AI and automation to enhance recruiter productivity and candidate matching. In November, we acquired Cornerstone RPO, which bolsters our presence in the U.S., the world’s largest RPO market, and adds established enterprise client relationships and experienced U.S. sales leadership. Additionally, we moved up to No. 3 globally, a significant improvement versus history,
in HRO Today’s 2026 Global RPO Baker’s Dozen Customer Satisfaction Ratings. We believe this recognition and our investments in growth initiatives position us well to win new business going forward.”

Mr. Eberwein concluded, “In the third quarter, we generated $0.9 million of cash flow from operations and repurchased approximately $0.3 million of our common stock. We remain focused on disciplined execution, rigorous cost management, and returns‑driven capital allocation. We continue to evaluate M&A opportunities across all three operating divisions while also working to make progress on monetizing our non-cash-generating assets including two real estate holdings where we expect to receive gross proceeds of over $9.0 million from two sale-leaseback transactions. We believe we are well positioned to improve profitability in 2027 and create significant value for our stockholders over the long term.”


* The Company provides non-GAAP measures as a supplement to financial results based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDA, adjusted net income or loss, and adjusted net income or loss per diluted share are defined in the division / segment tables at the end of this release and a reconciliation of such non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is included within such division / segment tables.
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Division Highlights

Building Solutions

Third quarter Building Solutions revenue was $16.3 million and gross profit was $3.3 million. Adjusted EBITDA was $0.7 million.

Pro forma ("PF")(1) Building Solutions revenue was $21.4 million for the third quarter of 2025, and PF gross profit was $5.3 million. PF adjusted EBITDA was $2.6 million.

Building Solutions quarter-end backlog was $11.4 million, up from $10.6 million at Q2 2026, and the trailing 12-month book-to-bill ratio was 0.86.

Business Services

Third quarter 2026 Business Services revenue was $33.8 million, compared to $37.0 million in the prior year quarter, while gross profit was $18.2 million, compared to $18.6 million a year ago. Business Services adjusted EBITDA was $1.0 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $1.7 million in the prior year quarter. In Q3 2026, the Business Services division invested $1.4 million towards growth-related investments in its digital offerings, new geographies, and other items compared to $1.0 million in Q3 2025.

Regionally, Americas gross profit grew 4%, while EMEA and Asia Pacific gross profit declined by 9% and 5%, respectively.

Energy Services

Third quarter 2026 Energy Services revenue was $3.7 million. Gross profit was $1.8 million. Energy Services adjusted EBITDA was $1.1 million in the third quarter.

PF Energy Services revenue for the third quarter of 2025 was $3.7 million and PF gross profit was $1.5 million. Third quarter 2025 PF adjusted EBITDA was $1.0 million.


(1) Pro forma Building Solutions and Energy Services results for the full third quarter of 2025.
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Corporate Costs

In the third quarter of 2026, the Company's corporate costs were $1.8 million, up from $1.2 million in the prior year quarter, but down $0.8 million on a PF basis. The decrease on a PF basis was primarily driven by synergies realized from the Merger. Corporate costs in the third quarter of 2026 and 2025 excluded non-recurring expenses of $0.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company ended the third quarter of 2026 with $7.8 million in cash, including $1.6 million in restricted cash. The Company generated $0.9 million in cash flow from operations during the third quarter of 2026 compared to using $2.7 million in cash flow from operations in the third quarter of 2025.

Share Repurchase Program

In the third quarter of 2026, the Company repurchased 28,736 shares for approximately $0.3 million. As of the end of the third quarter of 2026, the Company has approximately $1.3 million remaining under its $3 million repurchase program authorized in September 2025 and continues to view share repurchases as an attractive use of capital.

NOL Carryforward

As of December 31, 2025, Star had $215 million of usable net operating losses (“NOL”) in the U.S., which the Company considers to be a very valuable asset for its stockholders. In order to protect the value of the NOL for all stockholders, the Company has a rights agreement and charter amendment in place that limit beneficial ownership of Star common stock to 4.99%. Stockholders who wish to own more than 4.99% of Star common stock, or who already own more than 4.99% of Star common stock and wish to buy more, may only acquire additional shares with the Board’s prior written approval.

Conference Call/Webcast

The Company will conduct a conference call on Thursday, November 12, 2026 at 10:00 a.m. ET to discuss this announcement. Individuals wishing to listen can access the webcast on the investor information section of the Company's website at www.starequity.com.

If you wish to join the conference call, please use the dial-in information below:
•Toll-Free Dial-In Number: (833) 890-6161
•International Dial-In Number: (412) 504-9848

The archived call will be available on the investor relations section of the Company's website at www.starequity.com.
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About Star Equity Holdings, Inc.
Star Equity Holdings, Inc. is a diversified holding company that seeks to build long-term shareholder value by acquiring, managing, and growing businesses with strong fundamentals and market opportunities. Its current structure comprises four divisions: Building Solutions, Business Services, Energy Services, and Investments. For more information visit www.starequity.com.

Building Solutions
The Building Solutions division operates in three specialties: (i) modular building manufacturing; (ii) structural wall panel and wood foundation manufacturing, including building supply distribution operations; and (iii) glue-laminated timber (glulam) column, beam, and truss manufacturing.

Business Services
The Business Services division provides flexible and scalable recruitment solutions to a global clientele, servicing organizations at all levels, from entry-level positions to the C-suite. The division focuses on mid-market and enterprise organizations worldwide, partnering consultatively with talent acquisition, HR, and procurement leaders to build diverse, high-impact teams and drive business success.

Energy Services
The Energy Services division engages in the rental, sale, and repair of downhole tools used in the oil and gas, geothermal, mining, and water-well industries.

Investments
The Investments division manages and finances the Company’s real estate assets as well as its investment positions in private and public companies.

Investor Relations:
The Equity Group
Lena Cati
(212) 836-9611
lena.cati@theequitygroup.com

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains statements that the Company believes to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, including statements regarding the Company’s future financial condition, results of operations, business operations and business prospects, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “believe,” and similar words, expressions, and variations of these words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to important factors, risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, including industry and economic conditions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Such factors, risks, uncertainties, and assumptions include, but are not limited to, (1) global economic fluctuations, (2) changes in the cost and availability of commodities, materials, and equipment, (3) risks related to providing uninterrupted service to clients, (4) the ability of clients to terminate their relationship with the Company at any time, (5) risks associated with real estate ownership, (6) the Company’s ability to successfully achieve its strategic initiatives, (7) risks related to fluctuations in the Company’s operating results from quarter to quarter, (8) risks related to potential acquisitions or dispositions of businesses by the Company, including risks related to the proposed Harte Hanks ("HH") Merger, such as the possibility that required financing, stockholder approval or other closing conditions may not be obtained or satisfied and that the HH Merger may be delayed or not completed; difficulties, delays or unexpected costs in integrating the businesses and managing the combined company’s expanded operations; the failure to realize anticipated benefits and cost savings; disruption of business operations and relationships with customers and
employees, loss of key employees and diversion of management attention; increased indebtedness and reduced financial flexibility; and substantial transaction and integration costs, including transaction costs payable regardless of whether the HH Merger is completed, (9) our profitability and growth being tied to the success of our operating businesses, (10) risks associated with our financial investments in other businesses, (11) our ability to improve existing products and services and develop, introduce, and market new products and services successfully, (12) the loss of or material reduction in our business with any of the Company’s largest customers, (13) competition in the Company’s markets, (14) risks related to potential decreases in demand for products, (15) our ability to maintain costs at an acceptable level, (16) the negative cash flows and operating losses that may recur in the future, (17) risks related to international operations, including foreign currency fluctuations, political events, trade wars, natural disasters or health crises, including the Russia-Ukraine war and conflict in the Middle East, (18) risks relating to how future credit facilities may affect or restrict our operating flexibility, (19) our ability to generate or borrow sufficient cash to make payments on our indebtedness, (20) risks related to indebtedness, (21) risks associated with the Company’s investment strategy, (22) the Company’s dependence on key management personnel, (23) the Company’s ability to attract and retain highly skilled professionals, management, and advisors, (24) the Company’s ability to collect accounts receivable, (25) the Company’s exposure to legal proceedings, investigations and disputes, and limits on related insurance coverage, (26) the Company’s ability to utilize net operating loss carryforwards, (27) the potential for goodwill impairment, (28) volatility of the Company’s stock price, (29) risks related to our historically low trading volume, (30) risks related to securities or industry analysts, (31) the Company’s ability to declare dividends, (32) risks associated with failure to pay dividends on our Preferred Stock, (33) risks related to compliance with federal and state laws, regulations, and other rules, (34) our exposure to employment-related claims, legal liability, and costs from clients, employees, and regulatory authorities, (35) risks related to the imposition of licensing or tax requirements or new regulations, (36) the effect of Anti-takeover provisions in our organizational documents, (37) the effect of the protective amendment contained in our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, (38) the impact of our stockholder rights plan, or “poison pill,” on stockholder decision making, (39) risks related to our scaled disclosure requirements as a smaller reporting company, (40) the Company’s heavy reliance on information systems and the impact of potentially losing or failing to develop technology, (41) the adverse impacts of cybersecurity threats and attacks, and (42) risks related to the use of new and evolving technologies. The foregoing list should not be construed to be exhaustive. Actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. In view of these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based on our current expectations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. The Company assumes no obligation, and expressly disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


Financial Tables Follow
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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited) 

Three Months Ended
 September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
Revenues:
Building Solutions$16,347 $9,603 $42,557 $9,603 
Business Services33,842 37,038 105,232 104,445 
Energy Services3,731 1,318 11,133 1,318 
Investments— — — — 
Total revenues53,920 47,959 158,922 115,366 
Cost of revenues:
Building Solutions13,019 7,919 34,430 7,919 
Business Services15,671 18,408 51,800 50,782 
Energy Services1,927 972 5,890 972 
Investments74 33 223 33 
Total cost of revenues30,691 27,332 92,343 59,706 
Gross profit23,229 20,627 66,579 55,660 
Operating expenses:
Salaries and related18,223 16,135 54,930 45,317 
Office and general5,485 4,819 14,955 10,176 
Marketing and promotion997 913 2,920 2,814 
Depreciation and amortization331 404 966 932 
Total operating expenses25,036 22,271 73,771 59,239 
Operating loss(1,807)(1,644)(7,192)(3,579)
Non-operating income (expense):
Interest income (expense), net— 81 (13)206 
Other (expense) income, net197 48 (42)(209)
Loss before income taxes(1,610)(1,515)(7,247)(3,582)
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes(21)249 (17)626 
Net loss(1,589)(1,764)(7,230)(4,208)
Dividend on 10% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock(615)(67)(1,810)(67)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders$(2,204)$(1,831)$(9,040)$(4,275)
Loss per share:
Basic$(0.43)$(0.54)$(1.95)$(1.37)
Diluted$(0.43)$(0.54)$(1.95)$(1.37)
Loss per share attributable to common shareholders:
Basic$(0.60)$(0.56)$(2.43)$(1.39)
Diluted$(0.60)$(0.56)$(2.43)$(1.39)
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic3,701 3,263 3,716 3,082 
Diluted3,701 3,263 3,716 3,082 
Dividends declared per share of 10% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock$0.250 $0.025 $0.750 $0.025 
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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
September 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$6,220 $10,269 
Restricted cash, current1,080 1,819 
Investments in equity securities4,295 3,767 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for expected credit losses of $352 and $275, respectively31,823 35,220 
Inventories, net7,254 6,988 
Note receivable, current portion277 256 
Prepaid and other3,341 4,168 
Total current assets54,290 62,487 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $8,336 and $6,367, respectively16,666 18,610 
Operating lease right-of-use assets13,455 11,675 
Goodwill5,912 5,944 
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $5,288 and $4,795, respectively1,188 1,688 
Long-term investments953 953 
Notes receivable, net of current portion9,152 8,629 
Deferred tax assets, net2,439 1,911 
Restricted cash, non-current548 1,322 
Other assets13 12 
Total assets$104,616 $113,231 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$6,131 $4,769 
Accrued salaries, commissions, and benefits7,270 7,526 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities4,565 6,907 
Short-term debt8,280 8,473 
Deferred revenue1,141 1,496 
Operating and finance lease obligations, current762 655 
Total current liabilities28,149 29,826 
Income tax payable103 99 
Operating lease obligations13,190 11,235 
Long-term debt, net of current portion4,667 6,056 
Other liabilities382 308 
Total liabilities46,491 47,524 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
10% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value; 8,000 shares authorized: 2,778 and 2,691 shares issued; 2,457 and 2,370 shares outstanding, respectively
3 3 
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 20,000 shares authorized; 5,456 and
5,366 shares issued; 3,727 and 3,755 shares outstanding, respectively
5 5 
Additional paid-in capital531,092 530,136 
Accumulated deficit(443,164)(435,934)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of applicable tax(1,471)(1,364)
Treasury stock, at cost: 1,729 and 1,611 common shares, respectively, and 321 preferred shares for both periods
(28,340)(27,139)
Total stockholders’ equity58,125 65,707 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$104,616 $113,231 
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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
DIVISION ANALYSIS - QUARTER TO DATE
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2026Building SolutionsBusiness ServicesEnergy ServicesInvestmentsCorporate and Intersegment eliminationsTotal
Revenue$16,347 $33,842 $3,731 $160 $(160)$53,920 
Gross profit$3,328 $18,171 $1,804 $86 $(160)$23,229 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$(150)$(394)$584 $532 $(2,776)$(2,204)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock— — — — 615 615 
Net income (loss)(150)(394)584 532 (2,161)(1,589)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes— 44 — — (65)(21)
Interest (income) expense, net168 174 43 (241)(144)— 
Total depreciation and amortization258 216 333 75 11 893 
EBITDA (loss) (1)
276 40 960 366 (2,359)(717)
Foreign currency (gain) loss— 97 — — — 97 
Corporate administrative charges400 235 73 — (708)— 
Other non-operating expense (income)(10)42 (7)(1)— 24 
Stock-based compensation expense3 206 — — 576 785 
Interest income (2)
— — — 288 — 288 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities— — — (25)— (25)
Severance / non-recurring salary— 333 — — — 333 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions— 5 — — 669 674 
Financing costs16 — 12 — 4 32 
Other non-recurring expenses19 5 17 — 3 44 
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1)
$704 $963 $1,055 $628 $(1,815)$1,535 

(1)    Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating income (expense), stock-based compensation expense, and other items including non-recurring severance and professional fees (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the Company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the Company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the Company's profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(2)     The Company allocates all corporate interest income to the Investments Division.
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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
DIVISION ANALYSIS - QUARTER TO DATE
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2025Building SolutionsBusiness ServicesEnergy ServicesInvestmentsCorporate and Intersegment eliminationsTotal
Revenue$9,603 $37,038 $1,318 $53 $(53)$47,959 
Gross profit$1,684 $18,630 $346 $20 $(53)$20,627 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$335 $316 $(68)$50 $(2,464)$(1,831)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock— — — — 67 67 
Net income (loss)335 316 (68)50 (2,397)(1,764)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes— 3 — — 246 249 
Interest (income) expense, net51 128 39 (89)(210)(81)
Total depreciation and amortization109 350 169 33 5 666 
EBITDA (loss) (1)
495 797 140 (6)(2,356)(930)
Foreign currency (gain) loss— (67)— — — (67)
Corporate administrative charges— 225 — — (225)— 
Other non-operating expense (income)— 49 (24)(2)(39)(16)
Stock-based compensation expense5 227 — — 137 369 
Interest income (2)
— — — 144 — 144 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities— — — 35 — 35 
Severance / non-recurring salary— 279 — — — 279 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions— 122 — — 1,129 1,251 
Financing costs5 — 12 — 2 19 
Other non-recurring expenses60 59 — — 132 251 
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1)
$565 $1,691 $128 $171 $(1,220)$1,335 

(1)    Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating income (expense), stock-based compensation expense, and other items including non-recurring severance and professional fees (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the Company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the Company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the Company's profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(2)     The Company allocates all corporate interest income to the Investments Division.


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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
DIVISION ANALYSIS - YEAR TO DATE
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026Building SolutionsBusiness ServicesEnergy ServicesInvestmentsCorporate and Intersegment eliminationsTotal
Revenue$42,557 $105,232 $11,133 $477 $(477)$158,922 
Gross profit$8,127 $53,432 $5,243 $254 $(477)$66,579 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$(2,278)$(1,764)$1,671 $764 $(7,433)$(9,040)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock— — — — 1,810 1,810 
Net income (loss)(2,278)(1,764)1,671 764 (5,623)(7,230)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes— (261)— — 244 (17)
Interest (income) expense, net434 501 135 (631)(426)13 
Total depreciation and amortization789 621 1,104 224 31 2,769 
EBITDA (loss) (1)
(1,055)(903)2,910 357 (5,774)(4,465)
Foreign currency (gain) loss— 242 — — (7)235 
Corporate administrative charges1,198 708 219 — (2,125)— 
Gains on sale and leaseback transactions— — (37)— — (37)
Other non-operating expense (income)20 125 (45)194 (15)279 
Stock-based compensation expense16 612 — — 1,348 1,976 
Interest income (2)
— — — 782 — 782 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities— — — 353 (1)352 
Severance / non-recurring salary— 1,412 130 — 79 1,621 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions— 8 — — 753 761 
Financing costs56 — 78 — 13 147 
Other non-recurring expenses19 60 29 2 347 457 
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1)
$254 $2,264 $3,284 $1,688 $(5,382)$2,108 

(1)    Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating income (expense), stock-based compensation expense, and other items including non-recurring severance and professional fees (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the Company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the Company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the Company's profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(2)     The Company allocates all corporate interest income to the Investments Division.

10


STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
DIVISION ANALYSIS - YEAR TO DATE
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025Building SolutionsBusiness ServicesEnergy ServicesInvestmentsCorporate and Intersegment eliminationsTotal
Revenue$9,603 $104,445 $1,318 $53 $(53)$115,366 
Gross profit$1,684 $53,663 $346 $20 $(53)$55,660 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$335 $(474)$(68)$50 $(4,118)$(4,275)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock— — — — 67 67 
Net income (loss)335 (474)(68)50 (4,051)(4,208)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes— 451 — — 175 626 
Interest (income) expense, net51 406 39 (89)(613)(206)
Total depreciation and amortization109 872 169 33 11 1,194 
EBITDA (loss) (1)
495 1,255 140 (6)(4,478)(2,594)
Foreign currency (gain) loss— 245 — — — 245 
Corporate administrative charges— 908 — — (908)— 
Other non-operating expense (income)— 90 (24)(2)(135)(71)
Stock-based compensation expense5 635 — — 358 998 
Interest income (2)
— — — 144 — 144 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities— — — 35 — 35 
Severance / non-recurring salary— 766 — — — 766 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions— 157 — — 1,962 2,119 
Financing costs5 — 12 — 2 19 
Other non-recurring expenses60 59 — — 203 322 
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) (1)
$565 $4,115 $128 $171 $(2,996)$1,983 

(1)    Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating income (expense), stock-based compensation expense, and other items including non-recurring severance and professional fees (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the Company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the Company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the Company's profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(2)     The Company allocates all corporate interest income to the Investments Division.

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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
DIVISION ANALYSIS - QUARTER TO DATE
RECONCILIATION OF PRO FORMA ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2025Building SolutionsBusiness ServicesEnergy ServicesInvestmentsCorporate and Intersegment eliminationsTotal
Pro forma revenue (1)
$21,386 $37,038 $3,712 $156 $(156)$62,136 
Pro forma gross profit (1)
$5,263 $18,630 $1,538 $81 $(156)$25,356 
Pro forma net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders (1)
$1,741 $316 $547 $191 $(5,318)$(2,523)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock— — — — 671 671 
Pro forma net income (loss)1,741 316 547 191 (4,647)(1,852)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes1 3 — — 245 249 
Interest (income) expense, net160 128 67 (193)(157)5 
Total depreciation and amortization605 350 409 75 10 1,449 
Pro forma EBITDA (loss) (2)
2,507 797 1,023 73 (4,549)(149)
Foreign currency (gain) loss— (67)— — 1 (66)
Corporate administrative charges— 225 — — (225)— 
Other non-operating expense (income)— 49 (24)— (40)(15)
Stock-based compensation expense11 227 — — 190 428 
Interest income (3)
— — — 336 — 336 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities— — — (261)— (261)
Severance / non-recurring salary— 280 — — — 280 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions— 162 — — 2,043 2,205 
Loss (gain) on equity method investment— — — 264 — 264 
Financing costs19 — 12 — 4 35 
Other non-recurring expenses80 18 — — (62)36 
Pro forma adjusted EBITDA (loss) (2)
$2,617 $1,691 $1,011 $412 $(2,638)$3,093 

(1)     Pro forma Building Solutions, Energy Services, and Investments results for the full third quarter of 2025.
(2)    Pro forma Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating (income) expense, stock-based compensation expense, and other items including non-recurring expenses (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the Company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the Company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the Company's profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(3)     In Q3 2025, the Company allocated all Star Operating Companies corporate interest income to the Investments Division.


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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
INCOME PER DILUTED SHARE
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
AdjustedDiluted SharesPer Diluted
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2026Net LossOutstanding
Share (1)
Net loss$(1,589)3,701 $(0.43)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock(615)3,701 (0.17)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders(2,204)3,701 (0.60)
Intangible amortization from acquisitions170 3,701 0.05 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities(25)3,701 (0.01)
Severance / non-recurring salary333 3,701 0.09 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions674 3,701 0.18 
Financing costs32 3,701 0.01 
Other non-recurring expenses44 3,701 0.01 
Adjusted net loss (2)
$(976)3,701 $(0.26)

AdjustedDiluted SharesPer Diluted
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2025Net IncomeOutstanding
Share (1)
Net loss$(1,764)3,263 $(0.54)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock(67)3,263 (0.02)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders(1,831)3,263 (0.56)
Intangible amortization from acquisitions247 3,263 0.08 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities35 3,263 0.01 
Severance / non-recurring salary279 3,263 0.09 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions1,251 3,263 0.38 
Financing costs19 3,263 0.01 
Other non-recurring expenses251 3,263 0.08 
Adjusted net income (2)
$251 3,263 $0.08 

AdjustedDiluted SharesPer Diluted
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026Net LossOutstanding
Share (1)
Net loss$(7,230)3,716 $(1.95)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock(1,810)3,716 (0.49)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders(9,040)3,716 (2.43)
Intangible amortization from acquisitions499 3,716 0.13 
Gains on sale and leaseback transactions(37)3,716 (0.01)
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities352 3,716 0.09 
Severance / non-recurring salary1,621 3,716 0.44 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions761 3,716 0.20 
Financing costs147 3,716 0.04 
Other non-recurring expenses457 3,716 0.12 
Adjusted net loss (2)
$(5,240)3,716 $(1.41)

AdjustedDiluted SharesPer Diluted
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025Net LossOutstanding
Share (1)
Net loss$(4,208)3,082 $(1.37)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock(67)3,082 (0.02)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders(4,275)3,082 (1.39)
Intangible amortization from acquisitions722 3,082 0.23 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities35 3,082 0.01 
Severance / non-recurring salary766 3,082 0.25 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions2,119 3,082 0.69 
Financing costs19 3,082 0.01 
Other non-recurring expenses322 3,082 0.10 
Adjusted net loss (2)
$(292)3,082 $(0.10)
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(1)    Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
(2)    Adjusted net income or loss per diluted share are Non-GAAP measures defined as reported net income or loss and reported net income or loss per diluted share before items such as acquisition-related costs and non-recurring expenses after tax that are presented to provide additional information about the Company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures that the Company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. Adjusted net income or loss per diluted share should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for net income or loss and net income or loss per share and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as measures of the Company's profitability or liquidity. Further, adjusted net income or loss and adjusted net income or loss per diluted share as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.





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STAR EQUITY HOLDINGS, INC.
PRO FORMA INCOME PER DILUTED SHARE
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)

AdjustedDiluted SharesPer Diluted
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2025Net IncomeOutstanding
Share (1)
Pro forma net income (3)
$(1,852)3,675 $(0.50)
Dividends on Series A perpetual preferred stock(671)3,675 (0.18)
Pro forma net income attributable to common shareholders (3)
(2,523)3,675 (0.69)
Intangible amortization from acquisitions651 3,675 0.18 
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities(261)3,675 (0.07)
Severance / non-recurring salary280 3,675 0.08 
Transaction costs related to mergers and acquisitions2,205 3,675 0.60 
Loss (gain) on equity method investment264 3,675 0.07 
Financing costs35 3,675 0.01 
Other non-recurring expenses36 3,675 0.01 
Pro forma adjusted net income (2)(3)
$687 3,675 $0.18 


(1)    Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
(2)    Adjusted net income or loss per diluted share are Non-GAAP measures defined as reported net income or loss and reported net income or loss per diluted share before items such as acquisition-related costs and non-recurring expenses after tax that are presented to provide additional information about the Company's operations on a basis consistent with the measures that the Company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. Adjusted net income or loss per diluted share should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for net income or loss and net income or loss per share and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as measures of the Company's profitability or liquidity. Further, adjusted net income or loss and adjusted net income or loss per diluted share as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(3)    Pro forma Building Solutions, Energy Services, and Investments results for the full third quarter of 2025.
15