<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0609</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2026-05-30</periodOfReport>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001843586</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>Oatly Group AB</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>OTLY</issuerTradingSymbol>
        <issuerForeignTradingSymbol></issuerForeignTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001668689</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Christenson Gregory Stephen</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerNonUSAddressFlag>true</rptOwnerNonUSAddressFlag>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>500 WEST 5TH STREET</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>AUSTIN</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerNonUSStateTerritory>UNITED STATES</rptOwnerNonUSStateTerritory>
            <rptOwnerCountry>X1</rptOwnerCountry>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>TX 78701</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription>UNITED STATES</rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>true</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>false</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>false</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>false</isOther>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <aff10b5One>false</aff10b5One>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>ADSs</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2026-05-30</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>A</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>false</equitySwapInvolved>
                <footnoteId id="F1"/>
            </transactionCoding>
            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>23656</value>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>0</value>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>A</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>33145</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">Reflects the grant of RSUs. 9,726 RSUs vested on May 31, 2026, and the remainder of the RSUs vest in connection with the Issuer's next annual general meeting. Each RSU represents a right to receive one ADS in the Issuer.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">Includes RSUs, each RSU represents a right to receive one ADS in the Issuer. 13,930 RSUs will vest in full on the date of the Issuer's next annual general meeting, subject to the Reporting Person's continued service as a director through such vesting date. There are no voting or dividend rights prior to vesting.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Timothy Sjovall, pursuant to power of attorney</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2026-06-02</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
